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3/8" PEX distribution lines?

18K views 25 replies 16 participants last post by  kellybhutchings 
#1 ·
Thinking about trying PEX. The NAHB and Manabloc install manual advocate 3/8" distribution lines for most fixtures (up to 2.5 GPM), but this diameter seems pretty small. Makes me nervous. Anyone with real world experience install 3/8" lines? Do they work as advertised? How about over time?
 
#2 ·
The 3/8" is the fixture supply which is the way it's always been. The building branches would be a minimum of 1/2". Water pipe is sized as per fixture units according to your code book. You have read your code book right? You are a plumber right? Pex is sized the same as copper.
How about an introduction now? What state, how long have you been a plumber etc.?
 
#4 ·
I think he's talking about using 3/8 off the manablock to each fixture. This type system gained some popularity with polybutlyne pipe, probably 20 years ago. Sizing was pretty much non existant, you simply ran a 3/8 feed to every fixture. It had it's advantages (fast, cheap, easy) and it's disadvantages (poor volume and long hot runs took forever) Don't run into it much anymore though for something like a camp it might be a good plan.
 
#6 ·
Stay away from te 3/8 pex off a manifold, for one thing, yes I have encountered the 3/8 as the main lines out to the fixtures, it was quest pipe, if you know what it's like to fix a leak on 3/8 in the wall and almost no way to make the transition from it to pex, almost impossible, supply house will have no way to help you in the case, I did not warranty my repair on it, I had to use a 3/8 comp x 1/2 comp quest coupling.

Just don't use this crap. I have only found it twice here and once in the walls, no way to replace a run unless you take it all the way back to the block, this was not an option.

It was not an older house.
 
#23 ·
they make 3/8"id 1/2" od sharke bites.........

You can also use plain brass compression couplings with plastic ferruls and brass stiffeners.

Stay away from te 3/8 pex off a manifold, for one thing, yes I have encountered the 3/8 as the main lines out to the fixtures, it was quest pipe, if you know what it's like to fix a leak on 3/8 in the wall and almost no way to make the transition from it to pex, almost impossible, supply house will have no way to help you in the case, I did not warranty my repair on it, I had to use a 3/8 comp x 1/2 comp quest coupling.

Just don't use this crap. I have only found it twice here and once in the walls, no way to replace a run unless you take it all the way back to the block, this was not an option.

It was not an older house.
 
#9 ·
I use 3/8 wirsbo pex when repairing and rebuilding the schools drinking fountains. Works well. One thing to remember when ordering 3/8" copper tube size pex you must call out 1/4" tubing because Wirsbo goes by the inside diameter even on smaller tubing sizes. Learned this the hard way and had to send a bunch back to Ferguson's.
 
#12 ·
I always use 1/2" on toilets. Some of them require a fast enough supply to help flush and fill at the same time, though that's becoming a thing of the past.

Otherwise, I have no problem with 3/8" for most fixtures, unless you've got a huge whirlpool tub to fill - I've run 3/4" on those.
 
#13 ·
nhmaster3015, you are right. this is homerun pex design. 3/8" lines would run directly from manabloc manifold ports to fixtures requiring < 2GPM. 1/2" lines would run from manabloc manifold ports to fixtures requiring more GPM such as tubs, washing machines, etc. viega makes a manabloc manifold with both 3/8" and 1/2" ports.

this project is a 5-plex. lot's of older galvanized. owner pays utilities and has "green" mindset, so motivated to reduce gas and water consumption. been thinking about pex for a while now. the bottom two apartments on the first floor would lend themselves to a "homerun" pex design from manifold in basement that could feed fixtures from below. so, thinking this might be a nice project to try pex.

manifold manufacturers seem to promote using 3/8" lines where appropriate, but many people simply recommend 1/2". not sure if they have pex homerun experience or if they are applying t&b copper rules to homerun pex design which has drastically fewer fittings, 90 degree angles, etc. don't want to do something stupid that will regret later, but open to innovation. just want to get it right. has anyone installed 3/8" "homerun" from manifold to fixtures? work ok?
 
#15 ·
There seems to be some confusion in the different types of 3/8" PEX.

There is a 3/8" CTS (1/2" OD) PEX piping that is routinely used on the Manabloc systems for running lines for lav faucets, toilets, etc. I know Viega makes a 3/8" CTS (1/2" OD) PEX x polybute coupling for repair work. Running this size from the Manabloc to the fixture will get hot water faster then if you had run 1/2" CTS (5/8" OD) PEX. Just don't try to run it for a high flow fixture.

There is also 1/4" CTS (3/8" OD) PEX pipe. This is the stuff that is used on reverse osmosys systems and as risers for the toilets and lav faucets. You have to use a compression coupling or John Guest style quick connect fitting to work with this type of pipe.

The icemaker tubing is actually called 1/8" CTS (1/4" OD) pipe.

I only post this because I have had this conversation with supply houses more then once after they have screwed up an order. If this information helps someone else not have a wrong order delivered to them, then we all win.
 
#19 ·
I believe you are talking about the questpex repair couplings, I sue that with the RTI crimps, mostly try to run a whole new line as long as the customer is amenable to it.
 
#25 ·
There is a lot of PEX used in this area due to PH problems that will eat copper for lunch. It is a rare occurance when 3/8" is used at all. 1/2" to the fxture and then 3/8" to the faucet from the stop. We sell all of the sizes at my store but do not move much 3/8" at all. This is good pipe when needed or used and there are banded couplings now to connect from PB to PEX. The good thing is that the OD is a match for copper, CPVC, PB and PEX so possibilities do exist.
 
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